Abstract photography is defined as photos that are not clearly recognized. In other words, the parts are not recognized as being parts of a whole.
Abstract photography is best suited for macro photography, but it doesn't have to be. On several occasions I have taken photographs of parts of a subject simply because of the available vibrant color.
Some of my favorite photo subjects are found at carnivals. I have several shots of those old wooden horses found at carnivals, parts of signs, parts of vending machines etc.
The idea is to find a specific part that has a discernible pattern or texture and if the color is vibrant even better. The shot should be pleasing to look at, it should bring intrigue to the equation and make the viewer ask " what is this? I want to see more!
Some of the best subjects are found in the leaves of plants (fresh or dry) and the petals as well as the stamens of most flowers. Note: for special effects when photographing dry leaves, use a gold reflector to add warmth to the shot.
Tree bark offers ample opportunity to show pattern and texture. Insect wings, specially butterflies, are specially suited because they most always have a clear pattern and often also have vibrant colors as well. Pebbles are a good source too. Bird feathers make great subjects because of their repetitive patterns, although you would have to photograph the feathers by themselves and not on a bird. Close ups or macros, due to the magnification will make even the sightless movement a blur so the uses of a good solid tripod is essential.
A technique that I have used on more than one occasion is to photograph the eye of marionettes, characters at carnivals statues and so on. They lend themselves very easily as conversation starters and our brain will immediately focus on the eyes. Next time you look at a photo, see where your focus falls on first (assuming that eyes are present in the photo).
Keep in mind that the key is to show only portions of the subject that are not clearly discernible as part of a whole (you can't tell what it is). Include patterns, if repetitive then better. Use color, vibrant colors work best. Make it a documentary; start with abstracts, then take shots that show more and more of the subject until it finally becomes clearly visible and recognizable.
Glass cups, jars, colored windows, colored marbles, these are excellent for abstract photography. Here is a sample of one of my most successful shots: a tall glass, filled with soda and ice cubes, placed on a dark board that has a small hole and which is illuminated from below and shot from above. Try it as an experiment and get in close. The room must be dark with only the light of the illuminated glass being the only source of light. This is a simple set up but illustrates the essence of abstract photography.
Other subjects can be a piece of string, parts of a painting, cloths, clay pots, parts of figures and ceramics. The list goes on but you get the idea.
Although not all abstracts need be of close ups, if you decide on doing macro photography, then the use of macro lenses or magnification filters, a solid tripod and a ring flash are items that you should not be without.
http://hubpages.com/hub/Photographing-Abstracts
Luis E Gonzalez
Long time Miami resident, enjoys photography and has been doing so for over 20 years. Currently employed in the social services industry in career development. Graduate of the University of Miami with bachelors degree and concurrent doctorate degree.
Varied experience in many fields, such as US. Navy reserve member during the operations Dessert Storm & Iraqi Freedom, State of Florida Law Enforcement Officer, Public School Teacher, Retail Management.
I am dedicated to sharing my photography experience with everyone.
You may reach me at luisegonzalez1961@hotmail.com
http://hubpages.com/profile/LuisEGonzalez
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